Known to
many as St. Joe, the town of St. Joseph along the Missouri River got its start in 1826 when
Joseph Robidoux, known to the locals as “Uncle Joe,” a local fur trader, started
his Blacksnake Hills Trading Post catering to the local tribes. Before
long, he developed a trading empire that stretched as far west as the
Rocky Mountains.
The
first post office in the area was housed in Robidoux’s trading post in 1840.
When the Platte Purchase made his land part of the state
of Missouri in 1837, the trading post developed into a settlement
that was incorporated as St. Joseph, named after Joseph Robidoux’s patron
saint, on November 20,1843.
St. Joseph, Missouri in 1840 |
The main
east-west downtown streets were named for Robidoux's eight children: Faraon,
Jules, Francois (Francis), Felix, Edmond, Charles, Sylvanie, and Messanie. The
street between Sylvanie and Messanie was named for his second wife, Angelique.
St.
Joseph stayed relatively small until the gold discovery in California, but grew
rapidly with westward migration. Along with Independence, Missouri, the
city quickly became the last supply and “jumping-off point” before the many pioneers
headed towards California on the Oregon Trail that had been traveled for
the first time by wagon train in 1843.
Oregon Trail Map |
In 1850
Silas Newcomb wrote:
"This place contains some two thousand five hundred inhabitants and at present is a very busy place on account of the California emigrations which seems to center here; hills and dales are white with their camps. Many have crossed the river and encamped on the west side in the Indian Territory. Place contains four good sized Hotels, about twenty Stores and the residue is made up of groceries, bakeries, etc."
You will be hearing more about St. Joseph, Missouri from me in the next few months. I am publishing two books--a prequel and a full novel--in a multi-author series, Lockets & Lace. To stay informed about our upcoming cover reveal events, publication of the prequel, publication dates of the novels, and opportunities to win gifts and prizes, please CLICK HERE and "Like" and "Follow" the Lockets & Lace Facebook page.
We are already inviting readers to our first Facebook event to be held January 4th. Please CLICK HERE to let us know you will be attending. Be among the first to see the beautiful new covers in this series.
Sources:
Wikipedia
http://oregontrail101.com/stjoe.html
https://www.legendsofamerica.com/mo-stjoseph/
Great information, Zina! I enjoyed reading it! I love the history of those who settled the West! BLESSINGS!
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