Dr. Alida Avery - A Brief Look

 

A Brief Look at Dr. Alida C. Avery

 Post by Doris McCraw

aka Angela Raines

Photo (C) Doris McCraw

 Alida C. Avery

Dr. Avery arrived in Colorado in 1874, two years before the state was admitted to the Union. She located in Denver and set up a practice at 339 Twentieth Street, on the corner of Champa. According to the advertisement in the Daily Rocky Mountain News, Dated June 13, 1874, her office hours were from 10:00 to 12:00 and 3:00 to 5:00.

Alida Cornelia Avery was born June 11, 1833, in Sherburne, New York, to William and Hannah Avery. Her mother died in 1842 when Alida would have been around nine. It is said she taught school at sixteen, but in 1857, she began her medical studies at the Pennsylvania Medical College. She studied there for one year. She eventually attended the New England Medical College in Boston, where she received her MD in 1862.

In 1865, she joined the faculty of Vassar College as a professor and the resident physician. She remained there for nine years, at which time she left and moved to Colorado. The article in the Rocky Mountain News quotes the 'Poughkeepsie News' as saying that during her tenure, not a single death occurred among her pupils. The Rocky Mountain News article also states that she usually had around four hundred in her care at any one time.

Alida was also involved in the suffrage movement. When it appeared that Colorado would attain statehood, a Territorial Women's Suffrage Society was formed. On January 10, 1876, at a meeting in Denver, Alida C. Avery was elected president of this organization. She remained active in the movement throughout her years in Colorado and after moving to California in 1887.

Alida also strove to become part of the two medical societies established in Denver in the early years, but they did not discuss allowing women until 1877. Even then, they were still denied membership. By 1881, when Colorado started licensing physicians, that no longer held true.

Dr. Alida Avery died on September 22, 1908, in San Jose, California. Her obituary on ancestry reads as follows: San Jose, Sept 23 – Dr. Alida C. Avery, widely known as a physician and a woman suffragist, and for years prominent in the San Jose Woman's Club, died yesterday. She was a graduate of Vassar and later of the New England Female Medical College and the Boston University School of Medicine. Her property was lost in the 1906 San Francisco fire, and she died penniless at the age of 76. A brother, Dr. J. Dixon Avery of Pittsburgh, and a sister, Mrs. Harriet Bowen of Atchison, Kansas, survive her.

In 2020, Dr. Avery was inducted into the Colorado Women's Hall of Fame.

This is a repost.

Until Next Time

Doris